The Causes and Effects of Global Warming
Global Warming: A Planet in Peril Global warming, a cornerstone of climate change discourse, represents one of the most urgent environmental challenges facing humanity today. Driven primarily by human activities, it refers to the long-term rise in Earth’s average surface temperature. This phenomenon is primarily caused by the increase in greenhouse gases (GHGs) like carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O), which trap heat in the atmosphere. Understanding global warming requires a dive into its causes, effects, and the strategies required to combat it. Causes of Global Warming The root cause of global warming is the intensification of the greenhouse effect. Greenhouse gases occur naturally in the atmosphere and are crucial for keeping Earth warm enough to support life. However, human activities have significantly amplified this effect. Industrialization, deforestation, and agricultural practices have dramatically increased the concentration of GHGs. Fossil fuel com